COST ACCOUNTING
INFORMATION FOR DECISION MAKING
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Relevant revenues
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Relevant costs
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Historical costs
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Opportunity costs
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Detailed explanation-1: -Information gathering, evaluating the future consequences of present actions, determining alternative solutions are all crucial parts of decision making skills.
Detailed explanation-2: -1. Sunk costs (past costs) or committed costs are not relevant. Sunk, or past, costs are monies already spent or money that is already contracted to be spent. A decision on whether or not a new endeavour is started will have no effect on this cash flow, so sunk costs cannot be relevant.
Detailed explanation-3: -variable costs. Variable costs are relevant for decision making as they change when a decision is made.
Detailed explanation-4: -Since sunk costs do not differ between the alternatives and do not affect present or future conditions they are not relevant for decision making purposes.