ECONOMICS

COST ACCOUNTING

INVENTORY AND PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The purpose of having a Safety Stock is
A
Ensure that the material requested by operations is always available
B
Anticipating surges in material needs and variations in process waiting times
C
Prepare a stock of materials used for safety activities
D
Determine the additional amount for high frequency material requirements
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Safety stock is an extra quantity of a product which is stored in the warehouse to prevent an out-of-stock situation. It serves as insurance against fluctuations in demand.

Detailed explanation-2: -Anticipation Inventory vs Safety Stock The difference is that safety stock is held for unexpected events, and anticipation inventory – as the name entails – is held because you expect a run on your product at certain times.

Detailed explanation-3: -Safety stock is inventory, i.e., concerned with short-range variations in either demand or replenishment. It protects against the uncertainty of demand and lead time.

Detailed explanation-4: -The answer is to cater forecast error. Safety stocks are held to meet demand in the eventuality of demand forecast errors and/or supply delays or disruptions.

There is 1 question to complete.