ECONOMICS

COST ACCOUNTING

VARIABLE COSTING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The following data relate to Lebeaux Corp. for the year just ended:Sales revenue $750, 000Cost of goods sold:Variable portion $370, 000Fixed portion $110, 000Variable selling and administrative cost $50, 000Fixed selling and administration cost $75, 000Lebeaux Corp. variable costing income statement would show:
A
Gross margin of 270, 000
B
Contribution margin of 330, 000
C
gross margin of 330, 000
D
Gross margin of 145, 000
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The contribution margin is sales minus variable costs (80, 000-20, 000) = 60, 000. Then, 60, 000/80, 000=75%.

Detailed explanation-2: -The contribution margin is the amount remaining from sales revenues after variable expenses have been deducted. The high-low method uses cost and activity data from just two periods to establish the formula for a mixed cost.

Detailed explanation-3: -Under the variable costing method, only the variable cost to produce is considered as a product cost. All other costs incurred will be treated as period costs.

Detailed explanation-4: -Absorption costing income exceeds variable costing income when units produced are *greater than units sold. If the number of units produced in a period is smaller than the number of units sold in period, absorption costing income will be higher than variable costing income.

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