ANATOMY

GENERAL ANATOMY

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A person has a blood pressure of 145/90 mmHg. How would you categorize their blood pressure?
A
normal range
B
prehypertension
C
hypertension
D
hypotension
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A blood pressure level of 140/90 mmHg or higher is considered high. About two-thirds of people over age 65 have high blood pressure. If your blood pressure is between 120/80 mmHg and 139/89 mmHg, then you have prehypertension.

Detailed explanation-2: -high blood pressure is considered to be from 140/90mmHg (or an average of 135/85mmHg at home) – or 150/90mmHg (or an average of 145/85mmHg at home) if you’re over the age of 80.

Detailed explanation-3: -Stage 2 hypertension is defined as a blood pressure at or above 140/90 mmHg. Having hypertension puts you at risk for heart disease and stroke, which are leading causes of death in the United States.

Detailed explanation-4: -For example, your reading will be something like: 140/90 mmHg (mmHg is a unit for measuring blood pressure). You’ll be told something like ‘140 over 90’. Systolic pressure: This is the highest level of your blood pressure – when your heart beats and contracts to pump blood through your arteries.

Detailed explanation-5: -Normal: Systolic lower than 120 mm Hg, diastolic lower than 80 mm Hg. Prehypertension: Systolic 120-139 mm Hg, diastolic 80-89 mm Hg. Stage 1: Systolic 140-159 mm Hg, diastolic 90-99 mm Hg. Stage 2: Systolic 160 mm Hg or greater, diastolic 100 mm Hg or greater. 09-Nov-2022

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