ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Vesicles and vacuoles are sacs used for storage inside eukaryotic cells. Plant cells have a single vacuole which is generally the largest organelle inside the cell. In animal cells, there are several vesicles which are smaller and more numerous than vacuoles.

Detailed explanation-2: -Vesicles and vacuoles are membrane-bound sacs that function in storage and transport. Vacuoles are somewhat larger than vesicles, and the membrane of a vacuole does not fuse with the membranes of other cellular components. Vesicles can fuse with other membranes within the cell system (Figure 5.11.

Detailed explanation-3: -A vesicle is a small structure within a cell, consisting of fluid enclosed by a lipid bilayer. Vesicles form naturally during the processes of secretion (exocytosis), uptake (phagocytosis) and transport of materials within the cytoplasm.

Detailed explanation-4: -A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles.