ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Peristalsis is a series of wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract. It starts in the esophagus where strong wave-like motions of the smooth muscle move balls of swallowed food to the stomach.

Detailed explanation-2: -After you swallow, peristalsis pushes the food down your esophagus into your stomach. Stomach. Glands in your stomach lining make stomach acid and enzymes that break down food. Muscles of your stomach mix the food with these digestive juices.

Detailed explanation-3: -Esophagus: The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the pharynx (throat) to the stomach. The esophagus contracts as it moves food into the stomach. A “valve” called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is located just before the opening to the stomach.

Detailed explanation-4: -During segmentation, peristalsis allows your gallbladder to move bile into your small intestine to aid with digestion. It also allows your kidneys to move fluids into your bladder.

Detailed explanation-5: -Peristalsis: The movement of food in the alimentary canal is mediated by the process called peristalsis. It is a type of involuntary muscular movement that occurs in the digestive system. It begins with the swallowing of food in the mouth and propulsion throughout the gastrointestinal tract.