ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -The tongue (L. lingua; G. glossa) functions as a digestive organ by facilitating the movement of food during mastication and assisting swallowing. Other important functions include speech and taste.

Detailed explanation-2: -When we chew, the tongue and the cheeks work together to constantly move the food between the teeth so that it can be chewed. The tongue presses the crushed food against the palate and moves this bolus, which is then ready to be swallowed, to the throat.

Detailed explanation-3: -It is involved in licking, tasting, breathing, swallowing, and speaking. The papillae present on the tongue gives it a rough texture. It is covered by a number of taste buds. There are several nerves in the tongue that help in transmitting taste signals to the brain, and thus helps in taste sensation.

Detailed explanation-4: -Your tongue helps out, pushing the food around while you chew with your teeth. When you’re ready to swallow, the tongue pushes a tiny bit of mushed-up food called a bolus (say: BO-luss) toward the back of your throat and into the opening of your esophagus, the second part of the digestive tract.

Detailed explanation-5: -Tasting (gustatory sensation) Chewing (aiding in mastication) Speech formation. Sound formation. 19-Mar-2019