ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -A hen does not know if her eggs are fertilised or not. In fact (much like a human) a rooster can be infertile, so a hen’s eggs might not be fertilised even if she is in a flock with a rooster. Many modern breeds and commercial hybrid hens will do nothing with their eggs other than lay them and walk away.

Detailed explanation-2: -Healthy female chickens, known as hens, are able to lay eggs, whether or not a rooster is present. Eggs will be unfertilized if the hen has no access to a rooster, which means the egg will never develop and hatch into a chick.

Detailed explanation-3: -The next question is perhaps, “Why do chickens lay unfertilized eggs at all?” The reason is that the egg is mostly developed before being fertilized. The chicken cannot know in advance whether the egg will end up fertilized or not, so it just has to go ahead and grow the egg in the hopes that it will be fertilized.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hens will lay eggs with or without a rooster. Without a rooster, your hens’ eggs are infertile, so won’t develop into chicks. If you do have a rooster, eggs need to be collected daily and kept in a cool place before being used so that they won’t develop into chicks.