ANATOMY

GENERAL ANATOMY

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In a reflex arc, the sensory neuron leads to the ____ and the motor neuron leads to the ____
A
Spinal cord, CNS
B
Brain, effector
C
Spinal cord, effector
D
Muscle, CNS
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The correct sequence of the components in a reflex arc is given below: Receptors → Sensory neuron → Spinal cord → Motor neuron → Muscle.

Detailed explanation-2: -Interneuron is the neuron that connects the sensory neuron and the motor neuron. They are present in the central nervous system. It collects sensory impulses and processess them to generates quick responses.

Detailed explanation-3: -The primary components of the reflex arc are the sensory neurons (or receptors) that receive stimulation and in turn connect to other nerve cells that activate muscle cells (or effectors), which perform the reflex action.

Detailed explanation-4: -Receptors→sensory neuron→spinal cord→motor neuron→muscles. The path taken by nerve impulse in a reflex action is called a reflex arc.

Detailed explanation-5: -The neuron which carries nerve impulses from receptors to the spinal cord is sensory neuron and is also called as afferent neuron. Efferent or motor neurons carry impulses away from the spinal cord to effectors.

There is 1 question to complete.