ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Nephrons are structural and functional units of the kidney. There are about 1, 000, 000 nephrons in each human kidney. Each nephron is composed of a renal corpuscle, the initial filtering component; and a renal tubule that processes and carries away the filtered fluid.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: The kidneys’ functional units, where blood filtration actually takes place, are called nephrons. Therefore, the answer is true.

Detailed explanation-3: -The functional unit of the kidney is called the nephron. It comprises of a coiled renal tubule and a vascular network of peritubular capillaries.

Detailed explanation-4: -The structural and functional unit of the kidney is nephron.