ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Your pineal gland, also called the pineal body or epiphysis cerebri, is a tiny gland in your brain that’s located beneath the back part of the corpus callosum. It’s a part of your endocrine system and secretes the hormone melatonin.

Detailed explanation-2: -Anatomy of the pituitary gland The pituitary gland is sometimes called the “master” gland of the endocrine system because it controls the functions of many of the other endocrine glands. The pituitary gland is no larger than a pea, and is located at the base of the brain.

Detailed explanation-3: -Pineal Anatomy and Structure The pineal gland in humans is a small (100-150 mg), highly vascularized, and a secretory neuroendocrine organ (1). It is located in the mid-line of the brain, outside the blood-brain barrier and attached to the roof of the third ventricle by a short stalk.

Detailed explanation-4: -Located near the center of the brain, the pineal gland is a very small organ shaped like a pine cone (which is where it gets its name).