ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -After vaccination, nearby cells pick up these proteins. Next, our immune system recognizes that these proteins do not belong there. Another ingredient in the vaccine, the adjuvant, helps our immune system to produce antibodies and activate other immune cells to fight off what it thinks is an infection.

Detailed explanation-2: -The plasma cells produce antibodies (Y-or T-shaped molecules), which are trained specifically to attach to and inactivate the organism you are being vaccinated against. This response from your immune system, generated by the B lymphocytes, is known as the primary response.

Detailed explanation-3: -The antibody attaches itself to the spikes on the virus in order to prevent the virus from attaching to your body’s healthy cells and causing infection. These are the types of antibodies that COVID-19 vaccines aim to teach your body to make in order to protect against infection.

Detailed explanation-4: -It begins releasing antibodies to fight the germ-think of antibodies as soldiers designed to fight off the specific germ you have. This process can take a few days. The antibodies work to attack, weaken, and destroy the germ. Afterwards, your immune system remembers the germ.