GENERAL ANATOMY
INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL ANATOMY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
MYOSIN
|
|
SARCOPLAMIC RETICULUMSARCOPLASMIC RETICULUM
|
|
SARCOMERES
|
|
MYOFIBRIL
|
Detailed explanation-1: -A sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of a myocyte (muscle fibre). A sarcomere is composed of two main protein filaments (thin actin and thick myosin filaments) which are the active structures responsible for muscular contraction.
Detailed explanation-2: -A sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of muscle fiber. Each sarcomere is composed of two main protein filaments-actin and myosin-which are the active structures responsible for muscular contraction. The most popular model that describes muscular contraction is called the sliding filament theory.
Detailed explanation-3: -There are between 2, 000 and 2, 500 sarcomeres found together in linked coils in each 10 millimetres of muscle fibre. To watch the sarcomeres in action, the researchers first had to isolate a single myofibril (the basic rod-like units which make up muscle tissue) and then zoom in on an individual sarcomere.
Detailed explanation-4: -The sarcomere is the smallest contractile unit in the myofibril. Sarcomeres contract because the Z-lines move closer together. As the sarcomeres contract the myofibrils contract. As the myofibrils contract the muscle cell contracts.