ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Dendrites are usually, but not always, short and branching, which increases their surface area to receive signals from other neurons. The number of dendrites on a neuron varies. They are called afferent processes because they transmit impulses to the neuron cell body.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: The name of the neuron fiber that carries impulses towards the cell body is dendrites. Dendrites are actually extensions to the cell body.

Detailed explanation-3: -Dendrites are the branched thread-like extensions of a neuron that carry impulses from nearby neurons to the cell body (cyton). Axons carry impulses away from the cyton.

Detailed explanation-4: -Around the cell body are nerve fibers called axons and dendrites. Dendrites are long, thin spidery-looking parts. One nerve cell may have more than 10, 000 dendrites. The word dendrite comes from a Greek word meaning “tree.” Around the cell body is also a longer, slightly thicker part called an axon.