ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem. Cerebrum: is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres. It performs higher functions like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.

Detailed explanation-2: -The brain can be divided into three basic units: the forebrain, the midbrain, and the hindbrain. The hindbrain includes the upper part of the spinal cord, the brain stem, and a wrinkled ball of tissue called the cerebellum. The hindbrain controls the body’s vital functions such as respiration and heart rate.

Detailed explanation-3: -Each brain hemisphere (parts of the cerebrum) has four sections, called lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital. Each lobe controls specific functions. Frontal lobe.

Detailed explanation-4: -cerebrum (say: suh-REE-brum) cerebellum (say: sair-uh-BELL-um) brain stem. pituitary (say: puh-TOO-uh-ter-ee) gland. hypothalamus (say: hy-po-THAL-uh-mus)