ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -The brain is protected by the bones of the skull and by a covering of three thin membranes called meninges. The brain is also cushioned and protected by cerebrospinal fluid. This watery fluid is produced by special cells in the four hollow spaces in the brain, called ventricles.

Detailed explanation-2: -Three layers of membranes known as meninges protect the brain and spinal cord. The delicate inner layer is the pia mater. The middle layer is the arachnoid, a web-like structure filled with fluid that cushions the brain. The tough outer layer is called the dura mater.

Detailed explanation-3: -The two regions of the skull are the cranial and facial region. The cranial portion is the part of the skull that directly houses the brain and the facial portion includes the rest of the bones of the skull.

Detailed explanation-4: -A brain is protected by skull on the outside, followed by meninges towards the inside and cerebrospinal fluid in between meningeal layers. This fluid nourishes the brain and protects it by absorbing shocks.

Detailed explanation-5: -Ribs cover and protect the lungs and the heart. The brain is protected by the skull.