GENERAL ANATOMY
NERVOUS SYSTEM
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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The sodium-potassium pump ____
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Sends (Na+) into the cell
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Sends (K+) into the cell
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Exchanges (K+) & (Na+) during depolarization
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Exchanges (K+) & (Na+) during hyperpolarization
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -The sodium-potassium pump is an active transport pump that exchanges sodium ions for potassium ions.
Detailed explanation-2: -The sodium–potassium pump mechanism moves 3 sodium ions out and moves 2 potassium ions in, thus, in total, removing one positive charge carrier from the intracellular space (see Mechanism for details).
Detailed explanation-3: -The Na+/K+-ATPase pumps 3 sodium ions out of cells while pumping 2 potassium ions into cells. Both cations move against their concentration gradients.
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