ANATOMY

GENERAL ANATOMY

NERVOUS SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The type of consumer which breaks down and absorbs dead and decaying plants and animals is a (n) ____ and is responsible for returning ____ material back into the environment.
A
Decomposers; inorganic
B
Decomposers; organic
C
Omnivores; inorganic
D
Omnivores; organic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem. They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.

Detailed explanation-2: -Decomposers (fungi, bacteria, invertebrates such as worms and insects) have the ability to break down dead organisms into smaller particles and create new compounds.

Detailed explanation-3: -Saprotrophs or decomposers include microbes such as bacteria and fungi that decompose the dead remains of plants and animals, to extract nutrients and energy.

Detailed explanation-4: -Detritivores are organisms that eat nonliving plant and animal remains. For example, scavengers such as vultures eat dead animals. Dung beetles eat animal feces. Decomposers, like fungi and bacteria, complete the food chain.

There is 1 question to complete.