ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -The neurocranium (or braincase) forms the protective cranial cavity that surrounds and houses the brain and brainstem. The upper areas of the cranial bones form the calvaria (skullcap).

Detailed explanation-2: -The cranium-the part of the skull that encloses the brain-is sometimes called the braincase, but its intimate relation to the sense organs for sight, sound, smell, and taste and to other structures makes such a designation somewhat misleading.

Detailed explanation-3: -The cranium is made up of cranial bones (bones that surround and protect the brain) and facial bones (bones that form the eye sockets, nose, cheeks, jaw, and other parts of the face). An opening at the base of the cranium is where the spinal cord connects to the brain. Also called skull.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cranial bones are often known as the skull. They are the set of bones that surround the brain and brain stem. Cranium refers to the part of the skull surrounding the brain. The top part of the skull from front to back is also referred to as the neurocranium.

Detailed explanation-5: -Cranium. The eight bones that protect the brain are called the cranium. The front bone forms the forehead. Two parietal bones form the upper sides of the skull, while two temporal bones form the lower sides.