ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Osteocytes, the cells residing within the bone matrix, make up between 90% to 95% of the cellular component in skeletally mature adult bone tissue.

Detailed explanation-2: -osteocyte, which is the primary mature bone cell.

Detailed explanation-3: -Osteocytes derive from osteoblasts, or bone-forming cells, and are essentially osteoblasts surrounded by the products they secreted. Cytoplasmic processes of the osteocyte extend away from the cell toward other osteocytes in small channels called canaliculi.

Detailed explanation-4: -Osteoblasts result in the formation of new layers of bone by producing a matrix that covers the older bone surface. The bone matrix then surrounds the osteoblast cells, which are converted to mature bone cells known as osteocytes.

Detailed explanation-5: -Osteocytes are cells lying within the bone itself and are ‘entrapped’ osteoblasts. They are post-proliferative, representing the most mature differentiation state of osteoblast lineage.