ANATOMY

GENERAL ANATOMY

SKELETAL ANATOMY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The upper arm bone is called the ____
A
clavicle
B
phalanges
C
humerus
D
fibula
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Your arm is made up of three bones: the upper arm bone (humerus) and two forearm bones (the ulna and the radius). The term “broken arm” may refer to a fracture in any of these bones.

Detailed explanation-2: -The humerus-also known as the upper arm bone-is a long bone that runs from the shoulder and scapula (shoulder blade) to the elbow. Fractures of the humerus are classified in one of two ways: proximal humerus fracture or humerus shaft fracture.

Detailed explanation-3: -Etymology. The word “humerus” is derived from Latin: humerus, umerus meaning upper arm, shoulder, and is linguistically related to Gothic ams shoulder and Greek ōmos.

Detailed explanation-4: -Humus is dark, organic material that forms in soil when plant and animal matter decays. When plants drop leaves, twigs, and other material to the ground, it piles up. This material is called leaf litter. When animals die, their remains add to the litter. Over time, all this litter decomposes.

Detailed explanation-5: -The humerus is the largest bone of the upper extremity and defines the human brachium (arm). It articulates proximally with the glenoid via the glenohumeral (GH) joint and distally with the radius and ulna at the elbow joint.

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