ANATOMY

GENERAL ANATOMY

SKELETAL ANATOMY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of these bones is part of a pair?
A
Occipital
B
Sphenoid
C
Temporal
D
Mandible
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Notably, the temporal bone attaches to the joint of the jaw bone-the temporomandibular joint-and is fused with other bones of the skull, including the occipital bone on the lower rear side, the parietal bone above that, the sphenoid bone on its front side, and the zygomatic (cheek) bone.

Detailed explanation-2: -Structure. The temporal bone consists of four parts-the squamous, mastoid, petrous and tympanic parts. The squamous part is the largest and most superiorly positioned relative to the rest of the bone.

Detailed explanation-3: -The brain case consists of eight bones. These include the paired parietal and temporal bones, plus the unpaired frontal, occipital, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.

Detailed explanation-4: -Each temporal bone is composed of five osseous parts: the squamous, mastoid, petrous, tympanic, and styloid portions.

Detailed explanation-5: -The temporal bone (Latin: os temporale) is a paired bone situated at the lateral side and base of the skull. This bone features important structures of the vestibulocochlear apparatus, including the external acoustic meatus, the tympanic cavity and the structures forming the inner ear.

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