ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Each kidney is held in place by connective tissue, called renal fascia, and is surrounded by a thick layer of adipose tissue, called perirenal fat, which helps to protect it. A tough, fibrous, connective tissue renal capsule closely envelopes each kidney and provides support for the soft tissue that is inside.

Detailed explanation-2: -Gerota’s fascia (anterior renal fascia) is thin connective tissue (collagen) that surrounds your kidneys and adrenal glands. This tissue joins with posterior renal fascia to separate your kidneys from your other organs.

Detailed explanation-3: -three layers: inner longitudinal, middle circular, and outer longitudinal. in areas on kidney and ureter where there is no serosa, the connective tissue between organs merges to become adventitia.

Detailed explanation-4: -The cortex is the outside layer or covering of many body organs, so the renal cortex is the outer layer of the kidney. The renal cortex is also known as the kidney cortex. The cortex surrounds the inside of the organ, which is called the medulla.

Detailed explanation-5: -Answer and Explanation: The kidney tubules are composed of simple cuboidal epithelium. It is a type of epithelial tissue that is a single layer of square-shaped cells and functions in secretion and absorption.