ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -The kidneys lie in the lower abdominal cavity, on its rear wall. Adhering to the surface of each kidney are two layers of fat to help cushion them. The kidneys are located at the rear wall of the abdominal cavity just above the waistline and are protected by the ribcage.

Detailed explanation-2: -They are protected by the spine, lower rib cage, and strong muscles of the back. This location protects the kidneys from many outside forces. The kidneys are also surrounded by a layer of fat. The fat helps to cushion them.

Detailed explanation-3: -They are part of your internal organs. They are located in the back on either side of your spine. Your kidneys are protected by your ribs.

Detailed explanation-4: -Each kidney is held in place by connective tissue, called renal fascia, and is surrounded by a thick layer of adipose tissue, called perirenal fat, which helps to protect it.

Detailed explanation-5: -The renal sinus is a fat-filled cavity in the middle of the kidney that cushions important parts. One of those parts is the renal pelvis, which collects urine as it’s produced by the kidney.