ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -The renal system regulates blood pressure by altering the amount of water held in the blood (blood volume). The renal system regulates blood pH by excreting and reabsorbing hydronium ions and bicarbonate. The renal system does not play a direct role in regulating blood temperature.

Detailed explanation-2: -Your urinary system, also called the renal system or urinary tract, removes waste from your blood in the form of urine. It also helps regulate your blood volume and pressure, and controls the level of chemicals and salts (electrolytes) in your body’s cells and blood.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hematopoiesis is not a major function of the kidneys. This is the process of producing formed elements in the blood, which is done in mainly the bone marrow, but also the liver and spleen. a. regulation of blood volume and blood pressure.

Detailed explanation-4: -The renal reabsorption of filtered phosphate occurs primarily in the proximal tubule69, the process being regulated by parathyroid hormone.

Detailed explanation-5: -The main function is to eliminate waste from the body. The kidney, ureters, urinary bladder, and the urethra all work to clean up the waste made by the cells in the body.