ANATOMY

GENERAL ANATOMY

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is an infection of the urinary bladder called?
A
pyelonephritis
B
urethritis
C
cystitis
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cystitis is inflammation of the bladder, usually caused by a bladder infection. It’s a common type of urinary tract infection (UTI), particularly in women, and is usually more of a nuisance than a cause for serious concern. Mild cases will often get better by themselves within a few days.

Detailed explanation-2: -Symptoms of cystitis include: pain, burning or stinging when you pee. needing to pee more often and urgently than usual. pee that’s dark, cloudy or strong smelling.

Detailed explanation-3: -Antibiotics are the first line of treatment for cystitis caused by bacteria. Which drugs are used and for how long depends on your overall health and the bacteria found in the urine. First-time infection. Symptoms often improve a lot within the first few days of taking antibiotics.

Detailed explanation-4: -Bacterial cystitis UTIs typically occur when bacteria outside the body enter the urinary tract through the urethra and begin to multiply. Most cases of cystitis are caused by a type of Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria.

Detailed explanation-5: -Since there’s no known cure for chronic cystitis, treatment plans work to relieve symptoms and improve the daily life of a person with cystitis. Lifestyle changes, medication, or physical therapy are among the recommended treatment options. Doctors also suggest keeping track of when your symptoms flare up.

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