APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Atherosclerosis, sometimes called “hardening of the arteries, ‘’ occurs when fat, cholesterol, and other substances build up in the walls of arteries. These deposits are called plaques. Over time, these plaques can narrow or completely block the arteries and cause problems throughout the body.

Detailed explanation-2: -Xanthelasma palpebrarum is a condition in which soft, yellow papules or plaques filled with cholesterol form over the medial canthus of the upper lid. Several medical conditions are associated with the appearance of xanthelasma palpebrarum, including hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and thyroid dysfunctions.

Detailed explanation-3: -Xanthelasma removal by a healthcare provider is the best option. Your provider will most likely want to use liquid nitrogen cryotherapy as a first-choice removal method. Although your provider may ask you to change to a low-fat diet and take a statin, those steps won’t get rid of the xanthelasmas you already have.

Detailed explanation-4: -Atherosclerosis is the buildup of fats, cholesterol and other substances in and on the artery walls. This buildup is called plaque. The plaque can cause arteries to narrow, blocking blood flow. The plaque can also burst, leading to a blood clot.