APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

ANATOMY

GASTRO INTESTINAL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is GERD?
A
stomach acid flows back into esophagus
B
hard stool
C
chronic inflammation of digestive tract
D
group of symptoms that affect the large intestine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurs when stomach acid repeatedly flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach (esophagus). This backwash (acid reflux) can irritate the lining of your esophagus. Many people experience acid reflux from time to time.

Detailed explanation-2: -Acid reflux is caused by weakness or relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (valve). Normally this valve closes tightly after food enters your stomach. If it relaxes when it shouldn’t, your stomach contents rise back up into the esophagus. Stomach acids flow back up into the esophagus, causing reflux.

Detailed explanation-3: -Maintain a healthy weight. Stop smoking. Elevate the head of your bed. Start on your left side. Don’t lie down after a meal. Eat food slowly and chew thoroughly. Avoid foods and drinks that trigger reflux. Avoid tight-fitting clothing.

There is 1 question to complete.