APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi and rarely, Borrelia mayonii. It is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected blacklegged ticks. Typical symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans.

Detailed explanation-2: -Borreliosis, also known as Lyme disease, is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi and is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected ticks. Ticks become infected when they feed on birds or mammals that carry the bacterium in their blood.

Detailed explanation-3: -Borrelia burgdorferi is the causative agent of Lyme disease, which affects an estimated 300, 000 people annually in the United States. When treated early, the disease usually resolves, but when left untreated, it can result in symptoms such as arthritis and encephalopathy.

Detailed explanation-4: -Borrelia burgdorferi is spread primarily by the blacklegged tick (or deer tick, lxodes scapularis) in the northeastern, mid-Atlantic, and north-central United States, and by the western blacklegged tick (l. pacificus) in the Pacific Coast states.

Detailed explanation-5: -The correct answer is: A bacterial illness. Explanation: Lyme disease is a bacterial illness caused by a bacterium called a “spirochete."