APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Tinea capitis, also known as ringworm or herpes tonsurans infection, is a fungal infection of the scalp hair. It is caused primarily by the dermatophyte species Microsporum and Trichophyton. The fungi can penetrate the hair follicle’s outer root sheath and ultimately may invade the hair shaft.

Detailed explanation-2: -What causes tinea capitis? Mold-like fungi called dermatophytes cause tinea capitis. In the United States, dermatophytes called Microsporum and Trichophyton are the most common causes of the infection. Fungi thrive in warm, moist environments.

Detailed explanation-3: -Ringworm of the scalp (tinea capitis) is a rash caused by a fungal infection. It usually causes itchy, scaly, bald patches on the head. Ringworm gets its name because of its circular appearance. No worm is involved.

Detailed explanation-4: -Tinea capitis (also called ringworm of the scalp) is a skin disorder that affects children almost exclusively. It can be persistent and very contagious. Symptoms may consist of itching, scaly, inflammed balding areas on the scalp. Oral antifungal medications are required to treat the infection.

Detailed explanation-5: -Prescription antifungal medications used to treat ringworm on the scalp include: Griseofulvin (Grifulvin V, Gris-PEG) Terbinafine. Itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox)