APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -B lymphocytes, also called B cells, create a type of protein called an antibody. These antibodies bind to pathogens or to foreign substances, such as toxins, to neutralize them. For example, an antibody can bind to a virus, which prevents it from entering a normal cell and causing infection.

Detailed explanation-2: -Abstract. The lymphocytes are now considered as ubiquitous cells which play a role in delayed hypersensitivity, the rejection of grafts and antibody synthesis. The lymphocytes are essential in the immune process, for they may both recognise the antibody and initiate the response.

Detailed explanation-3: -Most Antigens Activate Many Different Lymphocyte Clones Most antigens have a variety of antigenic determinants that can stimulate the production of antibodies, specific T cell responses, or both.