APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

ANATOMY

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which cells form the lining of blood vessels and create a barrier between circulating blood and surrounding tissues?
A
mast cells
B
epithelial cells
C
monocytes
D
endothelial cells
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Endothelial cells form a single cell layer that lines all blood vessels and regulates exchanges between the bloodstream and the surrounding tissues.

Detailed explanation-2: -The tunica intima consists of a layer of endothelial cells lining the lumen of the vessel, as well as a subendothelial layer made up of mostly loose connective tissue.

Detailed explanation-3: -Endothelial Cell Types There are four major organism-wide ECs which are arterial, venous, capillary, and lymphatic ECs (Fig. 1) [5]. Overview of the various endothelial cells examined for heterogeneity including a comparison of four organism-wide ECs which are arterial, venous, capillary, and lymphatic ECs.

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