APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

Detailed explanation-1: -Humoral adaptive immunity is a form of adaptive immunity whereby B-lymphocytes and plasma cells (effector b cells) produce antibodies against foreign agents (antigens) and stimulate T-lymphocytes to attack them. This type of immunity is mediated by antibodies.

Detailed explanation-2: -Plasma cells are differentiated B-lymphocyte white blood cells capable of secreting immunoglobulin or antibodies. These cells play a significant role in the adaptive immune response, namely, being the main cells responsible for humoral immunity.

Detailed explanation-3: -Humoral immunity is also called antibody-mediated immunity. With assistance from helper T cells, B cells will differentiate into plasma B cells that can produce antibodies against a specific antigen. The humoral immune system deals with antigens from pathogens that are freely circulating, or outside the infected cells.

Detailed explanation-4: -Humoral immunity B cell lymphocytes, a type of immune cell that makes antibodies after detecting a specific antigen, are principally responsible for this method. Lymphocytes known as naive B cells circulate throughout the body via the lymphatic system.