ANATOMY
MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SOFT TISSUE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Lordosis
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Callus
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Scoliosis
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Kyphosis
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Detailed explanation-1: -An increased front-to-back curve of the spine is called kyphosis. Kyphosis is an exaggerated, forward rounding of the upper back. In older people, kyphosis is often due to weakness in the spinal bones that causes them to compress or crack.
Detailed explanation-2: -Kyphosis is a term used to describe the direction of the spine’s curvature as seen from the side-view of the body. Namely, kyphosis refers to a forward (“anterior”) curvature of the spine. This is opposite from lordosis, which refers to a backward (“posterior”) curvature of the spine.
Detailed explanation-3: -Kyphosis (ki-fo-sis) is the natural curve of the upper back (thoracic) area of the spine. In the extreme curves, the spine looks like a “hunchback.” Some excessive curves can be passed on by parents.
Detailed explanation-4: -Kyphosis relates to the curve in the thoracic spine. Kyphosis, on the right side is demonstrated as a hump-like curve in the upper back.
Detailed explanation-5: -Dorsal kyphosis is a technical term for a very common phenomenon, which is that of a rounded upper back posture. The slang term for this phenomenon is a hunchback. Weak or overstretched muscles in the upper thoracic area account for many cases of dorsal kyphosis.