APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

ANATOMY

MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SOFT TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is Osteoporosis?
A
a condition where bone mass is below what is expected, but not yet classified as osteoporosis between-1 and-2.5 SD
B
a condition where bone mass is above what is expected, but not yet classified as osteoporosis between-1 and-2.5 SD
C
A condition which significantly reduces bone mass where bones are becoming fragile and brittle >-2.5 SD
D
A condition which significantly increases bone mass where bones are becoming fragile and brittle >-2.5 SD
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Osteoporosis is a health condition that weakens bones, making them fragile and more likely to break. It develops slowly over several years and is often only diagnosed when a fall or sudden impact causes a bone to break (fracture). The most common injuries in people with osteoporosis are: broken wrist.

Detailed explanation-2: -Osteoporosis weakens bones to the point that they can break easily. It is called a “silent disease” because people who develop it may not notice any changes until a bone breaks-usually a bone in the hip, spine, or wrist. Bones are made of living tissue.

Detailed explanation-3: -Overview. Osteoporosis causes bones to become weak and brittle-so brittle that a fall or even mild stresses such as bending over or coughing can cause a fracture. Osteoporosis-related fractures most commonly occur in the hip, wrist or spine. Bone is living tissue that is constantly being broken down and replaced.

Detailed explanation-4: -Osteoporosis means “porous bone.” Viewed under a microscope, healthy bone looks like a honeycomb. When osteoporosis occurs, the holes and spaces in the honeycomb are much larger than in healthy bone. Osteoporotic bones have lost density or mass and contain abnormal tissue structure.

Detailed explanation-5: -Osteoporosis is the most common type of bone disease. Osteoporosis increases the risk of breaking a bone. About one half of all women over the age of 50 will have a fracture of the hip, wrist, or vertebra (bones of the spine) during their lifetime. Spine fractures are the most common.

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