APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

ANATOMY

MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SOFT TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What type of joints are the shoulders and hips?
A
Gliding
B
Pivot
C
Ball & socket
D
Hinge
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The type of joint found at the shoulder is ball and socket joint where one end of the bone is rounded and ball like, fits into a cup-like depression of another bone. This joint provides movement in any direction. This type of joint is also present in the hip. Whereas elbow and knee are examples of hinge joints.

Detailed explanation-2: -The glenohumeral joint is structurally a ball-and-socket joint and functionally is considered a diarthrodial, multiaxial, joint. [1] The glenohumeral articulation involves the humeral head with the glenoid cavity of the scapula, and it represents the major articulation of the shoulder girdle.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hinge joints are present in knees and elbows. Shoulders and hips have ball and socket joints.

Detailed explanation-4: -Main Navigation. The hip joint is a “ball and socket” joint. The “ball” is known anatomically as the femoral head; the “socket” is part of the pelvis known as the acetabulum. Both the femoral head and the acetabulum are coated with articular cartilage.

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