APPLIED RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY

ANATOMY

PAEDIATRIC ANATOMY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In Non-rebreathing circuits, the patient does not re-breathes the gases that he/she has exhaled.
A
True
B
False
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Rebreathing circuits use a carbon dioxide absorber to trap and remove CO2 so the patient can breathe gases that have been recycled through the machine. Non-rebreathing circuits use high gas flows to washout expired CO2 from the circuit before the patient takes its next breath.

Detailed explanation-2: -All non-rebreathing (NRB) circuits lack unidirectional valves and soda lime carbon dioxide absorption.

Detailed explanation-3: -Non-rebreathing systems are most useful in small patients (less than 5 to 10 kg) but require higher O2 flows which increases consumption of anaesthetic and causes more waste of anaesthetic (environmental pollution).

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