BANKING AFFAIRS

BANKING GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is generally referred to as a ‘Broader’ measures of money supply?
A
B
C
D
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -M3 is broad money. M3 = M1 + Time deposits with the banking system. M2 = M1 + Savings deposits of post office savings banks. M1 = Currency with public + Demand deposits with the Banking system (savings account, current account).

Detailed explanation-2: -The money supply, sometimes referred to as the money stock, has many classifications of liquidity. The total money supply includes all of the currency in circulation as well as liquid financial products, such as certificates of deposit (CDs). The M3 classification is the broadest measure of an economy’s money supply.

Detailed explanation-3: -M3 measurement of money supply is a broader concept of money supply compared to M1. Besides all the components of M1, it includes net time deposits (or fixed deposits or term deposits) of the people with the commercial banks. Therefore, M3 is also called broad money.

Detailed explanation-4: -Broad money means M3 and M4. The liquidity of these grades is decreasing. M1 is the most liquid and makes transactions the easiest, while M4 is the least liquid. The most commonly used indicator of the money supply is M3.

Detailed explanation-5: -M1 = M0 + demand deposits. M2 = M1 + marketable securities + other less liquid bank deposits. M3 = M2 + money market funds. M4 = M3 + least liquid assets. These measures of money supply usually vary depending on the country.

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