BOTANY

Detailed explanation-1: -In the end, the first articulation of the concept that plant (namely floral) evolution results from successive modifications of ontogeny would come from the mind of Charles Darwin. As Darwin (1859) wrote in On the Origin of Species (pp.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: Charles Darwin discovered many different species of plants during his voyage on the HMS Beagle, collecting samples of over 200 different species of plants from the Galapagos Islands alone. This is in addition to the plant species found in other parts of the world.

Detailed explanation-3: -The theory of evolution is a shortened form of the term “theory of evolution by natural selection, ” which was proposed by Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace in the nineteenth century.

Detailed explanation-4: -Darwin’s work with plants-particularly orchids-provided credible and enduring evidence in support of his theory of evolution through natural selection. He discovered, for instance, that the key to orchid pollination was the touch of an insect’s proboscis, which releases spring-loaded pollen.

Detailed explanation-5: -Charles Darwin is known as the father of evolution because he developed a coherent mechanism for how evolution worked. Darwin developed the theory of natural selection and sexual selection to explain the forces shaping the diversity of species and their eventual development into new species.