CBSE ENGLISH LANGUAGE LITERATURE

Detailed explanation-1: -Kalam used to wear a cap and Ramanandha Sastry wore a sacred thread which marked him to be a Brahmin. When the new teacher came he could not tolerate a Hindu priest’s son sitting with a Muslim boy. He ordered Kalam to go and sit on the backbench. This made Ramanandha sad.

Detailed explanation-2: -Abdul Kalam was sitting in the front row, next to his close friend Ramanadha Sastry. The teacher could not tolerate that a Muslim boy should sit with a Brahmin boy. He sent Abdul Kalam to the backbench. It made both Abdul Kalam and Ramanadha very sad.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer: new teacher at the Rameswaram Elementary School could not tolerate that Kalam, a Muslim, sat with Ramanadha Sastry, a Hindu wearing the sacred thread. This was contrary to the teacher’s notion of social ranking. So, he ordered Kalam to sit on the back bench.

Detailed explanation-4: -Explanation: The teacher of Kalam did this task because the teacher got very jealous when he noticed a Muslim student sitting closely with the Hindu student. It is because he asked him to go as well as sit at the final bench. The teacher actually supported the communalism.

Detailed explanation-5: -Lakshmana Sastry summoned the teacher who separated the author and his friend in the class and told him that he should not spread the poison of social inequality and communal intolerance in the minds of innocent children.