CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD

CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
This theory argues that all new knowledge is built on pre-existing knowledge.
A
Cognitivism
B
Constructivism
C
Behaviourism
D
Humanism
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What is constructivism? Constructivism is the theory that says learners construct knowledge rather than just passively take in information. As people experience the world and reflect upon those experiences, they build their own representations and incorporate new information into their pre-existing knowledge (schemas).

Detailed explanation-2: -Constructivism is an important learning theory that educators use to help their students learn. Constructivism is based on the idea that people actively construct or make their own knowledge, and that reality is determined by your experiences as a learner.

Detailed explanation-3: -Social constructivism, a social learning theory developed by Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky, posits that individuals are active participants in the creation of their own knowledge (Schreiber & Valle, 2013).

Detailed explanation-4: -In conclusion, constructivism is a learning theory which affirms that knowledge is best gained through a process of action, reflection and construction. Piaget focuses on the interaction of experiences and ideas in the creation of new knowledge.

Detailed explanation-5: -John Dewey is often referred to as the philosophical founder of constructivism. Dewey emphasised the place of experience in education. In Dewey’s opinion, educators need to provide students with experiences that are immediately valuable and better enable them to contribute to society (University College Dublin, n.d.).

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