GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD
COGNITION AND EMOTIONS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Algorithm
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Heuristics
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Insight
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Trial and Error
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Detailed explanation-1: -Heuristics can be mental shortcuts that ease the cognitive load of making a decision. Examples that employ heuristics include using trial and error, a rule of thumb or an educated guess. Heuristics are the strategies derived from previous experiences with similar problems.
Detailed explanation-2: -Explanation. When you see a person with their hood up in a dark alley and you decide to subtly walk past a bit faster, your brain has probably used a heuristic to evaluate the situation instead of a full thought-out deliberation process.
Detailed explanation-3: -The use of common sense is also a heuristic method used for problem-solving. Example: When dealing with a faulty PC the system administrator sees smoke coming out of the PC. In this case, it is common sense that a hardware component is faulty.
Detailed explanation-4: -Heuristic algorithms are used to solve NP problems and decrease the time complexity of problems by giving quick solutions. It’s popularly utilized in artificial intelligence problems. One example is informed search, where additional information is available to determine the next step towards finding the solution.