GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD
COGNITION AND EMOTIONS
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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short-term memory
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long-term memory
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sensory memory
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visual encoding
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Detailed explanation-1: -Information can be stored for 20-30 seconds in short-term memory. The capacity of information that can be stored by short-term memory is between five and nine numbers. It was described through Miller magic numbers. The most active brain systems in short-term memory are phonological, visual, and spatial systems.
Detailed explanation-2: -Short-term memory (STM), also referred to as short-term storage, or primary or active memory indicates different systems of memory involved in the retention of pieces of information (memory chunks) for a relatively short time (usually up to 30 seconds).
Detailed explanation-3: -Duration. Most of the information kept in short-term memory will be stored for approximately 20 to 30 seconds, or even less.
Detailed explanation-4: -When I (or any cognitive psychologist) refer to “short-term memory”, we’re talking about memory that lasts for 15-30 seconds. Not minutes, not a day, not a few weeks. Just 15-30 seconds.
Detailed explanation-5: -Short term memory has three key aspects: The Magic number 7 (plus or minus two) provides evidence for the capacity of short term memory. Most adults can store between 5 and 9 items in their short-term memory.