CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

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GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD

COGNITION AND EMOTIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Stimulus information from the environment is first processed by the thalamus. From there, the information branches off, with one pathway leading to the cerebral cortex, where it can be processed more carefully. Another pathway leads directly to the amygdala, where the information can be acted upon more quickly than if it passed through the cortex.
A
James-Lange Theory
B
Cannon-Bard Theory
C
Schachter’s Two-Factor Theory
D
Cognitive-mediational Theory
E
Le’Doux’s Dual Pathway Model
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The only sense that is relayed directly to the cerebral cortex without going to the thalamus is (a) Smell. This is because the neural wiring responsible for relaying smell information to the brain, contains direct connections to the olfactory cortex of the brain, completely bypassing the thalamus in the process.

Detailed explanation-2: -The cerebral cortex is connected to various subcortical structures like the thalamus and the basal ganglia, sending information to them along efferent connections and receiving information from them via afferent connections. Most sensory information is routed to the cerebral cortex via the thalamus.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: In somatic sensory pathways, the third-order neuron carries information from the thalamus to the cerebral cortex.

Detailed explanation-4: -The thalamus (from the Greek thalamos or inner chamber) transmits 98 percent of sensory information to the cortex, including vision, taste, touch and balance; the only sense that doesn’t pass through this brain region is smell.

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