CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Actor-observer bias is the tendency to attribute the behavior of others to internal causes, while attributing our own behavior to external causes. In other words, actors explain their own behavior differently than how an observer would explain the same behavior.

Detailed explanation-2: -Blaming other people for causing events without acknowledging the role you played. Being biased by blaming strangers for what happens to them but attributing outcomes to situational forces when it comes to friends and family members. Focusing only on the negative aspects of a situation and ignoring the positives.

Detailed explanation-3: -Self-serving bias is the tendency to attribute positive outcomes to one’s internal or personal factors and negative outcomes to situational or external factors.

Detailed explanation-4: -The fundamental attribution error, also called the correspondence bias, describes the tendency for observer’s to attribute other people’s behavior to internal or dispositional factors and to downplay situational causes (Gilbert & Malone, 1995).

Detailed explanation-5: -The fundamental attribution error refers to an individual’s tendency to attribute another’s actions to their character or personality, while attributing their behavior to external situational factors outside of their control.