CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The area of social psychology that focuses on how people think about others and about the social world is called social cognition. Researchers of social cognition study how people make sense of themselves and others to make judgments, form attitudes, and make predictions about the future.

Detailed explanation-2: -Social cognition is the way in which people process, remember, and use information in social contexts to explain and predict their own behavior and that of others. Children’s social cognition may be influenced by multiple factors, both external and internal to the child.

Detailed explanation-3: -Social psychology focuses on three main areas: social thinking, social influence, and social behavior. Each of these overlapping areas of study is displayed in Figure 1.1.

Detailed explanation-4: -Social cognition concerns the various psychological processes that enable individuals to take advantage of being part of a social group. Of major importance to social cognition are the various social signals that enable us to learn about the world.

Detailed explanation-5: -From the social cognitive perspective, people’s personalities are influenced by observing others’ behavior. For example, a teenager goes to a party and notices that the people who are drinking alcohol are slurring their speech and being more argumentative and louder than those who were not drinking alcohol.