CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -What is Self-serving Bias? The self-serving bias describes when we attribute positive events and successes to our own character or actions, but blame negative results to external factors unrelated to our character. The self-serving bias is a common cognitive bias that has fascinated researchers globally for decades.

Detailed explanation-2: -A self-serving bias is a common psychological phenomenon. It leads us to distance ourselves from negative outcomes by blaming external factors and attributing successful outcomes to our own skills and positive traits.

Detailed explanation-3: -The self-serving bias is the tendency people have to seek out information and use it in ways that advance their self-interest. In other words, people often unconsciously make decisions that serve themselves in ways that other people might view as indefensible or unethical.

Detailed explanation-4: -External attributions are explanations that stress environmental or situational factors, such as task difficulty, social influences, and the physical characteristics of a particular environment (Ross 1977). Fundamental to attribution theory is this “internal-external or disposition-situation dichotomy” (Ross 1977, p.

Detailed explanation-5: -Self-serving bias scenario For example, you study hard for a test in algebra class and pass. You might attribute passing the test to your skills and hard work-an internal attribution. However, in that same algebra class, you have a poor grade.