CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Even the best-behaved children can be difficult and challenging at times. But oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) includes a frequent and ongoing pattern of anger, irritability, arguing and defiance toward parents and other authority figures.

Detailed explanation-2: -Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a disruptive behavior disorder that emerges during childhood or adolescence and is characterized by persistent angry or irritable mood, unruly and argumentative behavior, and vindictiveness. It frequently manifests in hostility toward authority figures.

Detailed explanation-3: -The F(p) scale of the MMPI-2 is widely used to help identify exaggeration of psychological problems in psychiatric, forensic, and neuropsychological settings.

Detailed explanation-4: -Psychological factors include: A neglectful or absent parent. A poor relationship with one or more parent. Difficulty or an inability to form social relationships or process social cues.