GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD
GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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A large molecule of chromosomes
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A protein that directs the activity of the cell
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A segment of DNA that codes for RNA
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A segment of RNA that moves from the nucleus to the cytoplasm
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Detailed explanation-1: -Genes, segments of DNA present within the chromosomes of a cell, provide the code for conversion RNA into proteins, the functional and structural units of the human body. Hence, a gene is a template. These proteins determine the properties of our cells and their function, including the immune system.
Detailed explanation-2: -A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a functional product (mRNA, tRNA, or rRNA).
Detailed explanation-3: -Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person’s genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.
Detailed explanation-4: -Chromosomes carry DNA in cells. DNA is responsible for building and maintaining your human structure. Genes are segments of your DNA, which give you physical characteristics that make you unique.