GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD
KOHLBERG
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Stage 6: Orientation by universal ethical principles
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Stage 2: Pragmatic orientation
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Stage 3: Orientation towards concordance
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Stage 4: Orientation towards law and order
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Stage 5: Legalistic orientation of the social consensus
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Detailed explanation-1: -Stage 5: Social contract orientation At this stage it is recognised that individuals can hold different opinions and values and these should be respected impartially. It is believed that contracts will allow the individual and society to both increase their welfare.
Detailed explanation-2: -Stage 4: Maintaining the Social Order Stage four shows the moral development of a person as a part of a whole society. Each person becomes more aware of the impact of everyone’s actions on others and focuses now on their own role, following the rules, and obeying authorities.
Detailed explanation-3: -Everyone has a right to choose life, regardless of the law. The scientist has a right to fair compensation. Even if his wife is sick, it does not make his actions right. Saving a human life is a more fundamental value than the property rights of another person.
Detailed explanation-4: -Stage 4: Law and order orientation Moral decision making becomes more than consideration of close ties to others. The individual believes that rules and laws maintain social order that is worth preserving.